Central Florida and the Space Coast are often celebrated for their beaches, theme parks, and nature preserves, but this region is also rich with history. Whether you’re a local or a visitor, history lovers will find a treasure trove of sites that bring the past to life. From the ancient to the recent, here are some of the best places to visit if you’re fascinated by history.
- Kennedy Space Center (Merritt Island)
No trip to the Space Coast is complete without visiting the Kennedy Space Center, one of the most iconic historical landmarks in Florida. This is where humans launched to the moon in 1969 and continues to be a hub for space exploration. Walking through the Apollo/Saturn V Center, the Rocket Garden, and seeing the Atlantis Space Shuttle up close is like stepping back into a pivotal moment in modern history.
Don’t Miss: The Heroes & Legends exhibit, showcasing the stories of pioneering astronauts, and the Astronaut Hall of Fame.
- St. Augustine (East of Central Florida)
While technically just outside the central Florida region, the nation’s oldest city is only a short drive away. St. Augustine’s rich history dates back to 1565 when the Spanish established it as a colony. Stroll through the cobblestone streets, visit Castillo de San Marcos, the oldest masonry fort in the continental U.S., and admire historic architecture that reflects centuries of European influence.
Must-See: The Colonial Quarter for a living history experience, and the Lightner Museum, housed in the former Alcazar Hotel, offering glimpses of the Gilded Age.
- Harry T. & Harriette V. Moore Memorial Park (Mims)
While Mims is small and quiet, its historical significance resonates throughout civil rights history. The Harry T. & Harriette V. Moore Memorial Park honors the lives and legacy of this influential couple, who were early leaders in the civil rights movement. Their work helped lay the groundwork for desegregation and justice in Florida. Tragically, the Moores were assassinated in 1951, but their impact is remembered at this beautifully preserved park and museum.
Highlight: A tour of the replica of the Moore’s home, which includes personal artifacts and exhibits detailing their life and activism.
- Historic Cocoa Village (Cocoa)
Stepping into Cocoa Village feels like stepping back in time. This charming historic district on the Indian River is filled with preserved buildings from the 1920s and earlier. With its vibrant atmosphere, unique shops, and historic Cocoa Village Playhouse, this area offers a glimpse into life during the early 20th century in Florida.
Explore: Take a guided historic tour or explore the village at your own pace, soaking in the stories of early settlers and their impact on the region.
- Ponce de Leon Inlet Lighthouse & Museum (Ponce Inlet)
Located just north of the Space Coast, this 175-foot lighthouse is Florida’s tallest and has stood as a beacon for mariners since 1887. The Ponce de Leon Inlet Lighthouse offers not just breathtaking views, but also an extensive museum detailing the maritime history of the area. The climb to the top is well worth it, but the museum is just as fascinating, featuring exhibits on shipwrecks, lighthouse keepers, and local history.
Fun Fact: The lighthouse is one of the best-preserved in the nation and is a National Historic Landmark.
- The Brevard Museum of History and Natural Science (Cocoa)
For a deeper dive into the prehistoric and indigenous history of the region, the Brevard Museum of History and Natural Science is a must-see. It houses an impressive collection that spans 12,000 years of history, from the early Native American inhabitants of Florida to more modern times. A highlight is the Windover Archaeological Site exhibit, which contains artifacts from one of the most significant archaeological finds in North America.
Kid-Friendly: The museum offers educational exhibits and nature trails, making it a perfect family outing.
- Fort Christmas Historical Park (Christmas)
Situated just outside of Orlando, this park offers a glimpse into the lives of settlers during the Second Seminole War. The fort itself is a replica of one built by the U.S. Army in 1837, but the surrounding area includes historic homes from the 1800s and early 1900s, showcasing pioneer life in Central Florida. With regular historical reenactments and festivals, Fort Christmas is a family-friendly destination that brings history to life.
Noteworthy: Be sure to visit during one of the fort’s events, such as the Cracker Christmas celebration, which showcases traditional crafts and frontier skills.
- Orange County Regional History Center (Orlando)
For those looking to uncover the fascinating history of Orlando and the greater Central Florida region, the Orange County Regional History Center is the place to go. Located in the historic 1927 courthouse in downtown Orlando, the museum’s exhibits cover everything from the early days of citrus farming to the development of Disney World. It also offers an in-depth look at the area’s Native American roots, cattle-ranching history, and cultural milestones.
Exhibit Highlight: Don’t miss the section on the rise of the Space Age and its impact on Central Florida communities.
Conclusion:
For history lovers, Central Florida and the Space Coast are much more than theme parks and beaches. From ancient civilizations to the dawn of space exploration, the region is steeped in fascinating stories and significant landmarks. Whether you’re interested in Native American history, Florida’s role in the Civil Rights Movement, or the pioneering spirit of space exploration, there’s a site here for everyone to explore and enjoy.
By immersing yourself in the rich history of this region, you’ll not only gain a deeper appreciation for Florida’s past but also understand how it continues to shape the present.